Elevator Contractors Insurance Requirements in Michigan

Elevator malfunctions can result in fatal or catastrophic injuries to building occupants, including free-falls, entrapment, and door-closing injuries. Wrongful death verdicts in elevator cases regularly exceed $5M, with some reaching $20M or more. The $2M/$5M GL minimum with $5M umbrella reflects the extreme severity of potential claims in this specialized trade.

Verify the contractor holds a valid state elevator contractor license issued by the state elevator safety board or equivalent authority. Confirm that all mechanics hold individual elevator mechanic licenses. Check their standing with the state regulatory agency and request their most recent inspection reports. Major elevator companies (Otis, Schindler, KONE, ThyssenKrupp) maintain comprehensive licensing and insurance programs.

A full-service contract covers all maintenance, repairs, and parts replacement for a fixed monthly fee, while a maintenance-only contract covers routine maintenance with repairs billed separately. From an insurance perspective, both require the same GL and WC coverage. However, full-service contracts expose the contractor to greater financial risk, so verify they maintain adequate coverage throughout the contract term.

Yes, particularly for modernization projects, control system upgrades, or any work involving engineering design decisions. Elevator maintenance contractors also make professional judgments about equipment safety and code compliance during inspections. A failure to identify a hazardous condition during routine maintenance can create professional liability exposure. Require at least $2M in professional liability coverage.

Licensing requirements for elevator contractors vary by municipality in Michigan. Check with your local licensing board and always request proof of current licensure on the COI.

In Michigan, you as the property manager could be held liable for injuries or damages caused by an uninsured elevator contractors on your property. Michigan courts have consistently ruled that property owners have a duty to verify contractor insurance before allowing work to begin.